Study-Unit Description

Study-Unit Description


CODE ANA3500

 
TITLE Embryology, Differentiation and Development

 
UM LEVEL 03 - Years 2, 3, 4 in Modular Undergraduate Course

 
MQF LEVEL 6

 
ECTS CREDITS 4

 
DEPARTMENT Anatomy

 
DESCRIPTION This study-unit will teach students the basic fundamentals of basic and clinical embryology with a focus on the application of in vitro fertilization. Advances in various form of micromanipulation will be discussed. This study-unit will also give importance to the ethical issues surrounding this area of applied science and the students will be provided with the forum for evidence-based debate on topics that concern society.

Study-unit Aims:

- To describe the pattern of embryological development;
- To define the term clinical embryology;
- To introduce basic to clinical embryology;
- To describe the process of in vitro fertilization;
- To describe the process of embryo culture;
- To explain the process of micromanipulation;
- To discuss cryobiology and cryopreservation in the context of clinical embryology; and
- To discuss ethics and legislation pertaining to clinical embryology.

Learning Outcomes:

1. Knowledge & Understanding:

By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:
- Outline the pattern of embryological development;
- Discuss the application of embryology to the clinical setting;
- Describe the molecular processes of meiosis and gametogenesis;
- Explain the endocrinological control of human reproduction;
- Describe the cellular molecular experimental techniques relevant to clinical embryology;
- Explain how to investigate male and female patients;
- Discuss the genetics of infertility;
- Explain normal reproductive function and causes of subfertility;
- Discuss the ethical issues of clinical embryology;
- Describe the importance of health and safety measures in the laboratory;
- Describe oocyte retrieval;
- Describe sperm retrieval methods;
- Outline preimplantation embryo development;
- Describe the biological steps of implantation and placentation;
- Discuss causes of miscarriage and ectopic pregnancy; and
- State the principles of ART laboratory design.

2. Skills:

By the end of the study-unit the student will be able to:
- Perform the relevant cell biology technique;
- Prepare IVF culture media;
- Demonstrate the ability to perform IVF techniques;
- Carry out quality control;
- Prepare the oocyte for ICSI;
- Perform sperm preparation techniques; and
- Carry out the cryopreservation of gametes.

Main Text/s and any supplementary readings:

Main Text:

Sadler, T. W. Langman’s Medical Embryology 13th edition. Philadelphia: Williams & Wilkins Publishers. 2014.

Supplementary Reading:

Elder, K. and Dale, B. In-Vitro Fertilization 3rd edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Publishers. 2010.

 
STUDY-UNIT TYPE Independent Study, Lecture, Practicum & Seminar

 
METHOD OF ASSESSMENT
Assessment Component/s Assessment Due Sept. Asst Session Weighting
Examination (2 Hours) SEM2 Yes 100%

 
LECTURER/S Rosa Drago Ferrante

 

 
The University makes every effort to ensure that the published Courses Plans, Programmes of Study and Study-Unit information are complete and up-to-date at the time of publication. The University reserves the right to make changes in case errors are detected after publication.
The availability of optional units may be subject to timetabling constraints.
Units not attracting a sufficient number of registrations may be withdrawn without notice.
It should be noted that all the information in the description above applies to study-units available during the academic year 2023/4. It may be subject to change in subsequent years.

https://www.um.edu.mt/course/studyunit