Study-Unit Description

Study-Unit Description


CODE BKF4181

 
TITLE Trading Futures and Options

 
UM LEVEL 04 - Years 4, 5 in Modular UG or PG Cert Course

 
MQF LEVEL 6

 
ECTS CREDITS 4

 
DEPARTMENT Banking and Finance

 
DESCRIPTION Content:

1. Introduction to trading
    - Trading as a business
    - Trading technologies, instruments, and venues
    - Factors influencing prices and the market microstructure
    - Overview of the Trading Challenge, order types, trading styles, trading plans, order entry, margin, and account management

2. Technical Analysis
    - Rationality behind technical analysis
    - Point and figure, candlestick, line and bar charts
    - Price and volume
    - Relative strength analysis
    - Trend analysis, support and resistance, and chart patterns
    - Technical indicators including priced-based, momentum oscillators, Sentiment, flow-of-funds, seasonal, calendar cycles, and Elliott Wave theory

3.Fundamental Analysis
    - Market specialists
    - Statistical analysis
    - Analogous seasonal relationships
    - Regression analysis
    - Index modelling

4. Foreign Exchange
    - Form and Function of the foreign exchange market
    - Difference between spot and forward rates
    - Determinants of the currency exchange rates
    - Foreign exchange risk
    - Exchange rate forecasting
    - Convertibility of currencies
    - Foreign exchange Spot Trading
    - Exchange rate movement
    - Cross Rates
    - Foreign exchange forwards
    - Forward points
    - Foreign exchange Swaps
    - Currency futures
    - Positive and negative carry

5. Futures
    - Brief history of futures markets
    - Users of Futures
    - Why trade futures
    - Key concepts
    - Futures specifications
    - Position limits
    - Margin
    - The clearinghouse
    - Price behaviour of contango vs backwardation
    - Physical and cash Settlement
    - Expiration
    - Basic trading strategies
    - Hedging
    - Trading currency, interest rate, equity, and commodity futures

6. Options
    - Revisiting the mechanics of option markets
    - Specifications, terminology and margin
    - Alternative financial options
    - Arbitrage based relationships
    - Put call parity
    - Option pricing
    - Quantifying volatility
    - Distribution of price changes
    - Option pricing models
    - Implied volatility
    - Volatility indices
    - Volatility smiles
    - Introduction to the greeks
    - Effect of price and time on delta, gamma, theta, and vega
    - Hedging the greeks
    - Forecasting and strategy selection
    - Simple and complex options strategies
    - Strategy and portfolio management
    - General principles of options trading

7. Psychology of Trading
    - Overconfidence
    - Prospect theory
    - Allais paradox
    - Regret theory
    - Cognitive dissonance
    - Wishful thinking bias
    - Attention anomalies
    - Anchoring
    - Mental compartments and accounting
    - Representativeness heuristic
    - Disjunction effect
    - Gambling behaviour
    - Magical thinking
    - Quasi-magical thinking
    - The Monty Hall problem
    - Dealing with ambiguity

8. Probability Theory
    - Kelly’s criterion
    - Shannon’s demon
    - Black Swans

Reading List:

Options as a Strategic Investment – Lawrence G. McMillan.

Option Volatilty and Pricing: Advanced Trading Strategies and Techniques – Sheldon Natenburg.

Fundamentals of Futures and Options Markets – John Hull.

 
STUDY-UNIT TYPE Lecture

 
METHOD OF ASSESSMENT
Assessment Component/s Sept. Asst Session Weighting
Project Yes 40%
Examination (2 Hours) Yes 60%

 
LECTURER/S George Grech

 

 
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The availability of optional units may be subject to timetabling constraints.
Units not attracting a sufficient number of registrations may be withdrawn without notice.
It should be noted that all the information in the description above applies to study-units available during the academic year 2025/6. It may be subject to change in subsequent years.

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