The maitake mushroom

Abstract

The maitake mushroom is scientifically known as Grifola frondrosa and is native to Japan. This wild mushroom may also be found in China and North America too. The word "maitake" in Japanese means "dancing mushroom". This mushroom was probably denoted this name since, upon discovering it, people started dancing with happiness and joy due to its wonderful taste and outstanding health benefits. Others believe that it is named "maitake" since it looks like dancing butterflies. While, the Latin name Grifola frondose refers to the mythological monster, Grypas, who had the body of a lion and the head and wings of an eagle. Furthermore, its feathery morphological appearance has also contributed to its other common name "hen of woods" or "hui-shu-hua" (grey tree flower) in Chinese. All these striking names show how important and special this mushroom was to many people. In fact, back in the day, this exquisite mushroom had monetary value in Japan, and was worth its weight in silver!