Post hair removal folliculitis : a clinicopathological evaluation

Abstract

Folliculitis refers to the process by which a hair follicle becomes inflamed. This has a number of aetiologies, complications and clinical implications. Hair removal is a common cause of folliculitis. People who make use of depilation techniques are at an increased risk of developing folliculitis. Should they have other factors that further depress their immunity, complications are more prevalent. These include spread of infection, the formation of furuncles, permanent scarring, hyperpigmentation and the destruction of hair follicles. This takes considerable psychological toll on the involved individuals. In order to prevent these complications from arising, as well as ensuring full recovery, it is imperative that treatment given is taken for the prescribed duration and in the correct form. Antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment when folliculitis is due to Staphylococcus aureus infection. In severe, recalcitrant cases especially, a dermatologist should be consulted to ensure optimal care. The safest way to prevent this condition from developing is making sure cleanliness is a priority, both regarding any tools used as well as the condition of the skin prior to subjecting hair follicles to any particular treatment.