An exploration of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cyberstalking

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of COVID-19 on Cyberstalking. A qualitative approach was used to classify different forms of cyberstalking and any relation to COVID-19. The study draws upon Routine Activity Theory to explore how individuals’ daily life was impacted by the virus. Through thematic analysis of online material, three overarching themes emerged: ‘Cyberstalking Forms’, ‘Prevention Techniques of Cyberstalking’ and, ‘Consequences of COVID-19’. Through the analysis of the data, an increase in cyberstalking was confirmed in Malta, South Korea, China, India, the United Kingdom, and more countries worldwide, leaving the world with a business crisis, many people with new psychological issues like anxiety, depression, and death. Several prevention techniques were adopted to help prevent or reduce cyberstalking during the pandemic. Though many businesses are still recovering from COVID-19, most individuals returned to their previous lives adopting a ‘life goes on’ mentality. Whilst COVID-19 keeps losing global importance, governments reduced or removed COVID-19 restrictions. However, cyberstalking presents a threat to society due to technological advancements and cannot be overlooked. This study highlights related issues of online safety, popularity in remote working and more online transacting, increases cyberstalking prospects. The researcher will delve into how the pandemic has changed the frequency, character, and effect of cyberstalking events. The researcher hopes this study may serve as a wakeup call for netizens to adopt more cybersecurity safeguards to be in a better position to defend themselves from online cyberstalking dangers.