Marine Brachyura (Crustacea : Decapoda : Brachyura) from the Maltese Islands and surrounding waters (Central Mediterranean)

Abstract

Based on a review of the literature and examination of several collections made in Maltese waters, 60 species belonging to 14 families of brachyuran decapods are reported from the Maltese Islands and surrounding area. Of these, 5 species are considered doubtful records in need of confirmation, while another 12 species have not been previously reported from the region. The Maltese brachyuran fauna is typical of the Central Mediterranean and shows strong affinities with that of the West Basin. A brief synopsis of the abundance, distribution and habitat preferences of the commoner species is given.