Title: | National character does not reflect mean personality trait levels in 49 cultures |
Authors: | Terracciano, Antonio Abdel-Khalek, Ahmed M. Adam, N. Adamovova, Lucia Ahn, Changkyu Ahn, Hyunnie Alansari, Bader Mohammed Alcalay, Lidia Allik, Juri Angleitner, Alois Avia, Maria Dolores Ayearst, Lindsay E. Barbaranelli, Claudio Beer, Andrew Borg-Cunen, Mary Ann Bratko, Denis Brunner-Sciarra, Marina Budzinski, Louisa Camart, Nathalie Dahourou, Donatien De Fruyt, Filip K. Lima, Margarida Pedroso de Pilar, Gregorio E. H. del Diener, Edward Falzon, Ruth Fernando, Kumari L. Fickova, Emilia Fischer, Ronald Flores-Mendoza, Carmen Elvira Ghayur, Arif M. Gulgoz, Sami Hagberg, Bo O. Halberstadt, Jamin Brett Halim, M. S. Hrebickova, Martina Humrichouse, John Jensen, Hans Henrik Jocic, Dragana Djuric Jonsson, Fridrik H. Khoury, Brigitte A. Klinkosz, Waldemar Knezevic, Goran Lauri, Mary Anne Leibovich, Nora B. Martin, Thomas A. Marusic, Iris Mastor, Khairul Anwar Matsumoto, David McRorie, Margaret Meshcheriakov, B. Mortensen, Erik Lykke Munyae, Margaret M. Nagy, Janos Nakazato, Katsuharu Nansubuga, Florence Oishi, Shigheiro Ojedokun, Akanmu O. Ostendorf, Fritz Paulhus, Delroy L. Pelevin, S. Petot, Jean Michel Podobnik, Nuška Porrata, Jose Luis Pramila, V. S. Prentice, Carla Realo, Anu Reategui, Norma Rolland, Jean Pierre Rossier, Jerome Ome Ruch, Willibald Rus, Velko S. Sanchez-Bernardos, Maria Luisa Schmidt, Vanina I. Sciculna-Calleja, S. Sekowski, Andrzej Shakespeare-Finch, Jane Shimonaka, Yoshiko Simonetti, Franco Sineshaw, Tilahun Siuta, Jerzy Smith, Peter B. Trapnell, Paul D. Trobst, Krista K. Wang, L. Yik, Michelle Zupancic, Agata McCrae, Robert R. |
Keywords: | Personality Culture National characteristics |
Issue Date: | 2005 |
Publisher: | The American Association for the Advancement of Science |
Citation: | Terracciano, A., Abdel-Khalek, A M., Adam, N., Adamovova. L., Ahn, C.-K., Ahn, H.-N.,…McCrae, R.R. (2005). National character does not reflect mean personality trait levels in 49 cultures. Science (New York, N.Y.), 310(5745), 96-100. |
Abstract: | Most people hold beliefs about personality characteristics typical of members of their own and others' cultures. These perceptions of national character may be generalizations from personal experience, stereotypes with a "kernel of truth," or inaccurate stereotypes. We obtained national character ratings of 3989 people from 49 cultures and compared them with the average personality scores of culture members assessed by observer ratings and self-reports. National character ratings were reliable but did not converge with assessed traits. Perceptions of national character thus appear to be unfounded stereotypes that may serve the function of maintaining a national identity. |
URI: | https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/21792 |
Appears in Collections: | Scholarly Works - CenLit
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