Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/25086
Title: Modelling of European hake nurseries in the Mediterranean Sea : an ecological niche approach
Authors: Druon, Jean Noel
Fiorentino, Fabio
Murenu, Matteo
Knittweis, Leyla
Colloca, Francesco
Osio, Chato
Merigot, Bastien
Garofalo, Germana
Mannini, Alessandro
Jadaud, Angelique
Sbrana, Mario
Scarcella, Giuseppe
Tserpes, George
Peristeraki, Panagiota
Carlucci, Roberto
Heikkonen, Jukka
Keywords: Marine biodiversity -- Mediterranean Region
Marine nurseries -- Mediterranean Region
Fisheries -- Mediterranean Region
Fishery management -- Mediterranean Region
Issue Date: 2014-11-22
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd.
Citation: Druon, J. N., Fiorentino, F., Murenu, M., Knittweis, L., Colloca, F., Osio, C.,...Sbrana, M. (2015). Modelling of European hake nurseries in the Mediterranean Sea: an ecological niche approach. Progress in Oceanography, 130, 188-204.
Abstract: An ecological niche modelling (ENM) approach was developed to model the suitable habitat for the 0-group European hake, Merluccius merluccius L., 1758, in the Mediterranean Sea. The ENM was built combining knowledge on biological traits of hake recruits (e.g. growth, settlement, mobility and feeding strategy) with patterns of selected ecological variables (chlorophyll-a fronts and concentration, bottom depth, sea bottom current and temperature) to highlight favourable nursery habitats. The results show that hake nurseries require stable bottom temperature (11.8–15.0 °C), low bottom currents (<0.034 m s−1) and a frequent occurrence of productive fronts in low chlorophyll-a areas (0.1–0.9 mg m−3) to support a successful recruitment. These conditions mostly occur recurrently in outer shelf and shelf break areas. The prediction explains the relative balance between biotic and abiotic drivers of hake recruitment in the Mediterranean Sea and the primary role of unfavourable environmental conditions on low recruitment in specific years (i.e. 2011). The ENM outputs particularly agree spatially with biomass data of recruits, although processes such as fishing and natural mortality are not accounted for. The seasonal mapping of suitable habitats provides information on potential nurseries and recruitment carrying capacity which are relevant for spatial fisheries management of hake in the Mediterranean Sea.
URI: https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar//handle/123456789/25086
Appears in Collections:Scholarly Works - FacSciBio

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat 
Druon et al. (2015).pdf6.36 MBAdobe PDFView/Open


Items in OAR@UM are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.