Lent and Carnival in Malta (2017)

Abstract

As part of the Lifestyle & Culture section, Anthony Zarb Dimech takes an in-depth look at the origins, traditions and significance behind Lent and Carnival in Malta. Dimech tracks its evolution: a Pagan tradition deriving from old Judeo roots which was later ‘Christianzed’ by the West. Carnival as we know it was only celebrated five years after the arrival of the Knights (in 1535) under Grand Master Pietro del Ponte. Eventually gaining more and more popularity as time passed , today it has engraved itself a ‘National Celebration’ in Malta. Customs and manifestations over the years include; Kukkanja, Qarcilla, European-esque masks, the macabre, King Carnival, political floats, etc. Dimech also writes about how each year dates are set for Good Friday and Easter Sunday according to the position of the moon which in turn ties to Lent and Carnival. This piece also features an drawing of Grand Master Pietro del Ponte, the Kukkanja tradition, and a separate summary on Randan (Lent) including dates.