NGO diplomacy : the lack of aid work protection afforded by state governments

Abstract

The outcome of the research shows that over the past five years, attacks on non-governmental personnel have increased. This results in aid workers to be wounded, kidnapped or even killed. Resolutions made by The United Nations Security Council lack of coordination, overly ambitious targets, unrealistic timing, budget constraints, and political self-interest making NGO interests irrelevant for multiple governments. One of the most important findings that turned out during the analysis of Resolution 2286, is the lack of investigation alleged violations of obligations holding perpetrators accountable. On the other hand, multiple members of the United Nations take a stand towards a safer work environment on aid workers: “ They must use every ounce of influence to press parties to respect their obligations.” - Ban Ki-moon, United Nations Secretary-General

For this reason, civil violence or state repression protection by international law is crucial and the responsibilities taken by governments matter. The United Nations Security Council has the responsibility to charge penalties when violations of the binding laws have taken place. When awareness is created and the prevention of aid work incidents are on the international political agenda, points of improvement on law enforcement, resolution draft and accountability can be addressed.