Investigating characteristics and trends of young farmers in Malta

Abstract

Agriculture in Malta has a multifunctional role which has undergone considerable changes over the past decades. Its workforce keeps decreasing and there are fewer young farmers in Malta when compared to the European average. This study aims to investigate current trends and characteristics of young farmers in Malta to better understand their situation and identify solutions to assist and encourage new entries into the sector. Data was obtained from a representative sample of 202 respondents. Statistical analysis demonstrates strong correlations between job status, meaning whether young farmers are registered as full-time or part-time farmers, or unregistered, with factors including gender, age, working hours per week, primary sectors, EU funding, and organisational affiliation. Other information obtained sheds light on young farmers’ education and training background, trading and marketing practices, social life, as well as perceived current challenges and opportunities.