Crime Report 2024

 

    • Crime Rate Decline in the Maltese Islands

      The Maltese Islands' crime rate has once again declined, with reported crimes falling by 1% in 2024 over the year before. With a population of 563,443 and a total of 16,662 crimes, the trend continued to decline. With a decline from 45 crimes per 1,000 individuals in 2004 to 30 in 2024, the statistics show that the islands are very safe in terms of crimes per 1,000 persons. Notably, the actual 16,662 reported crimes were much lower than anticipated, despite population increase over the years suggesting a predicted crime rate of 25,820 (based on 2004 statistics) or 21,592 (based on 2014 data). When compared to the EU average, Malta is placed amongst the safer countries, placed in the lower league for theft and sexual violence whilst in the higher half for homicide, signifying that whilst in most crimes Malta is safer, there is still work to be carried out. This drive is highlighted by the post-crime action, whereas per previous years, homicides in 2024 were solved within a few days, continuing the 100% clearance rate for cases reported from 2018 to 2024.

      Homicide and Violent Crime

      The homicide rate in 2024 stood at 0.7 per 100,000 persons, lower than the 1.7 recorded in 2004, 2012, and 2022, though slightly up from 0.4 in 2023. Violent crimes also saw a decline to 344 cases in 2024.

      Theft and Domestic Violence

      While theft has increased in certain categories, particularly entertainment-related thefts and pickpocketing, which rose from 405 cases in 2023 to 650 in 2024, this highlights the ongoing need for public awareness and vigilance. Reports of domestic violence continued their yearly increase since 2007, reaching 2,225 cases, with psychological harm accounting for 78% of these.

      Other Crime Trends

      Additionally, grievous bodily harm due to physical force saw a rise. Despite some category-specific increases, significant declines were recorded in computer misuse, damages, and fraud. Armed robberies and vehicle thefts were the lowest ever recorded. Reports of residential theft remained low at 513 cases, the second lowest ever, following 2023’s record low of 479 cases. Arson also remains among the lowest levels recorded in the past 20 years.

      Geographic Crime Distribution

      Geographically, the RISC model identified Mdina as having a crime rate more than five times the national average (due to its small size compared to the number of visitors), while San Ġiljan, Mosta, Floriana, and Valletta fell within the 2x to 5x category. However, most localities now fall within or below the national rate, with 17 localities in the slightly higher (1x to 2x) category.

      Crime in Gozo

      Gozo saw a notable 23% decrease in crime reports, with the lowest theft figures recorded in the past 20 years. As crime trends evolve, the data underscores the importance of continued vigilance and public awareness to sustain these positive developments.

       


      • FIGURES TO PONDER: 2023-2024

        WITH NOTES ON THE MAIN 2004-2024 OFFENCES (BI-DECADAL COMPARISON)

        Crimes that Increased:

        Abuse of public authority, arson, attempted offences, bodily harm, breach of bail conditions, cruelty to animals, domestic violence, drugs, environmental crime, forgery, gender-based violence, homicide, immigration, perjury and false swearing, pornography, pretended rights, theft, threats and private violence, unauthorised access in restricted area.
        • 2004-2024: Abandonment of child, abortion, abuse of public authority, breach of bail conditions, computer misuse, crimes against public peace, cruelty to animals, domestic violence, drugs, environmental crime, forgery, fraud, gender-based violence, money laundering, perjury and false swearing, pornography, pretended rights, sexual offence, threats and private violence, trafficking of persons, unauthorised access in restricted area, violence against public officer.

        Crimes that Decreased:

        Abandonment of child, bigamy, computer misuse, crimes against public peace, crimes vs administration of justice, damage, erroneous reports, fraud, infanticide, money laundering, prostitution, sexual offence, violation of places of confinement, violence against public officer.
        • 2004-2024: Abuses relating to prisons, against morals/honour - family, arson, attempted offences, bigamy, bodily harm, crimes against public peace, crimes against public safety, crimes vs administration of justice, damage, homicide, immigration, infanticide/abandonment of child, prostitution, theft, violation of places of confinement, violence against public officer.

        Key Crime Trends:

        Arson
        Arson represented a particular crime that spreads the fear of crime to high levels. Hovering around 100 cases annually as recorded over the decades, 2024 registered 38 cases, an increase of 4 cases in 2024, one of the lowest reported figures since the introduction of PIRS in 1998.
        • 2004-2024: Decrease of 68% from 120 cases in 2004 to 38 in 2024.
        Thefts
        Thefts increased by 487 (10%) crimes in 2024 to total 5,218 cases. Pickpocketing increased from 450 cases to 650, but figures remain lower than 2,447 in 2016.
        • 2004-2024: Decrease of 54% from 6,247 cases in 2004 to 5,218 in 2024.
        Damages
        Damages decreased by 8% in 2024 to 3,062 cases, representing 18.4% of all offences.
        • 2004-2024: Decrease of 16% from 3,657 cases in 2004 to 3,336 in 2024.
        Bodily Harm
        Bodily harm increased by 3% to 978 cases in 2024, mainly due to grievous and slight bodily harm by physical force.
        • 2004-2024: Decrease of 8% from 1,065 cases in 2004 to 978 in 2024.
        Fraud
        Fraud decreased by 511 cases (18%), reaching 2,394 cases in 2024 (14.4% of all crimes).
        • 2004-2024: Increase of 1,396% from 160 cases in 2004 to 2,394 in 2024.
        Computer-Related Crime
        Experienced a 43% decrease in 2024, totaling 486 cases down from 855 cases.
        • 2004-2024: Increase of 4,318% from 11 cases in 2004 to 486 in 2024.
        Drugs
        Increased by 16 cases (8%) in 2024, following fluctuations over recent years.

        • 2004-2024: Increase of 177% from 78 cases in 2004 to 216 in 2024.
        Domestic Violence
        Increased by 7% (154 cases) from 2,071 cases in 2023 to 2,225 in 2024.
        • 2008-2024: Increase of 394% from 450 cases in 2008 to 2,225 in 2024.
        Immigration
        Increased by 11% in reporting (69 cases, up from 62 in 2023).
        • 2004-2024: Decrease of 44% from 123 cases in 2004 to 69 in 2024.
        Threats and Private Violence
        Decreased by 4% in 2024 to 401 cases.
        • 2004-2024: Increase of 286% from 104 cases in 2004 to 401 in 2024.
        Sexual Offences
        Decreased by 9% in 2024 to 163 cases.
        • 2004-2024: Increase of 167% from 61 cases in 2004 to 163 in 2024.
        Violence Against Public Officers
        Decreased by 1% to 143 cases, continuing a steady decrease since 2017.
        • 2004-2024: Increase of 29% from 111 cases in 2004 to 143 in 2024.
        Theft from Occupied Residences
        Reached 359 cases, up from 297 in 2023.
        • 2008-2024: Decrease of 36% from 565 cases in 2008 to 359 in 2024.
        Pretended Rights
        Registered a 20% increase in reports to 415 cases in 2024.
        • 2017-2024: Increase of 192% from 142 cases in 2017 to 415 in 2024.
        Money Laundering
        Registered 60 cases, a 28% decrease in 2024.
        • 2017-2024: Increase of 253% from 17 cases in 2017 to 60 in 2024.
        Gender-Based Violence
        Introduced in 2020, with 5 cases recorded in 2024.
        • 2020-2024: Increase of 150% from 2 cases in 2020 to 5 in 2024.
        Newly Introduced Categories in 2024:
        • Cruelty to Animals: 20 cases registered.
        • Environmental Crimes: 174 cases registered.

 

Interactive Crime Maps


Link to the previous maps